Econet 5G vs Starlink: Choosing the Right Internet for Zimbabwe’s Digital Economy

As digital services continue to reshape Zimbabwe’s economy, reliable internet connectivity is becoming a critical factor for productivity, business growth, education, and communication. Whether you’re managing a mobile workforce, running an online business, or simply staying connected in remote areas, your choice of internet provider matters.

Two technologies are currently leading the conversation around fast, modern internet access: Econet 5G and Starlink. While both represent the future of connectivity, they serve very different needs. This article compares the two, helping you decide which option makes the most sense for your circumstances.

Understanding the Technologies

Econet 5G

Econet Wireless introduced 5G to Zimbabwe as part of its mission to provide high-speed mobile connectivity. As the fifth generation of mobile network technology, 5G is designed for speed, low latency, and high device capacity. With the potential to deliver gigabit download speeds and extremely low response times, Econet 5G is a significant upgrade for users in areas with coverage. Its primary strength lies in its mobility—users can access high-speed internet on their smartphones or tether to laptops while on the move.

Starlink

Starlink is a satellite-based broadband service developed by SpaceX. It operates through a constellation of low-earth-orbit satellites, enabling internet access in places where traditional fiber or mobile networks are unavailable. Starlink is now active in Zimbabwe and provides a powerful alternative for users in remote or rural areas. Although more expensive and dependent on hardware installation, it offers reliable speeds and acceptable latency even in off-grid locations.

Comparing Performance and Practicality

Speed and Latency

Under ideal conditions, Econet 5G can reach speeds of up to 1 Gbps with latency around 10 milliseconds. However, actual performance depends on factors such as location, network congestion, and device compatibility. Starlink, while typically slower, delivers consistent speeds between 50 and 220 Mbps with latency in the 20 to 40 millisecond range—more than sufficient for streaming, video calls, and online work.

Coverage and Availability

Econet 5G is currently limited to select high-density urban areas. Users must be within these zones and use 5G-compatible devices to benefit from the service. In contrast, Starlink is available nationwide, provided there is a clear view of the sky for satellite reception. It is particularly valuable in areas with limited mobile coverage or no fiber infrastructure.

Installation and Portability

Econet 5G requires no special setup beyond having a compatible smartphone or router. Users simply activate a data bundle and connect. Starlink requires the purchase and installation of hardware including a satellite dish and modem. However, once installed, the system can be relocated and powered using off-grid energy solutions, making it viable for rural homes, lodges, farms, and mobile operations.

Costs and Accessibility

Econet’s 5G data bundles are priced in local currency and follow a prepaid model, making them more accessible for most consumers. Starlink requires an upfront payment in US dollars for the hardware, along with ongoing monthly subscriptions—an investment that may be justifiable for organizations or users in underserved regions.

Use Case Recommendations

For Urban Professionals and Businesses

If you operate primarily within urban centers like Harare or Bulawayo and require high-speed mobile connectivity, Econet 5G offers a cost-effective and convenient solution. It is suitable for remote work, video conferencing, app-based businesses, and mobile entrepreneurs.

For Rural and Remote Users

For those living or operating in remote areas without dependable mobile or fiber coverage, Starlink offers a transformative alternative. It enables connectivity where none existed before, making it ideal for rural entrepreneurs, schools, tourism operators, and agricultural enterprises.

Final Thoughts

Econet 5G and Starlink both represent significant progress in Zimbabwe’s journey toward universal internet access. The key difference lies in their design and coverage: Econet 5G is fast, mobile, and urban-focused, while Starlink provides steady, wide-reaching coverage where traditional networks fail.

At Paynow, we understand that reliable internet is fundamental to digital payments and e-commerce success. Whether you’re accepting payments through our platform or managing a distributed team, the right internet connection ensures smooth, uninterrupted operations.